Fundamental (Numbers)
(26) Find the sum of all odd numbers up to 100.
Soln. The given numbers are 1, 3, 5, 7, …, 99.
∴ = 2n – 1 ⇒ 2n – 1 = 99
∴ n = 50
…
(21) What least number must be added and subtract to 3000 to obtain a number exactly divisible by 19 ?
Soln. On dividing 3000 by 19, we get 17 as a remainder.
∴ Number to be added
= ( 19 – 17 )
= 2
&…
(16) Find the unit’s digit in the product (5327)153 × (143)72.
Soln. First of all divide the index by 4 and find out its remainder.
( Replace the remainder 4 by 1 and oth…
(1) Evaluate : 25 – | – 8 | – | 7 | + | – 31 |.
Soln. 25 – | – 8 | – | 7 | + | – 31 | = 25 – 8 – 7 + 31 = 41
(2) Find the value of i18.
Soln. i18 = …
■Sequence : A succession of numbers formed and arranged in a definite order according to certain definite rule, is called a sequence.
The number occurring at the n-th place of a sequence is called its n-th term.
■P…
Properties of Addition on Q :
▪ Q is closed for addition.
▪ Addition on Q is commutative as well as associative.
▪ 0
Properties of addition on R :
Closure Property : The sum of two real numbers is always a real number. We say that R is closed for addition. …