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Sentences
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☼ Sentence :– A group of orderly arranged words with complete sense.
| Definition | Example | |
| Declarative | A sentence that makes a statement is called a declarative sentence. | I am making tea. |
| Interrogative | A sentence that makes a question is called an interrogative sentence. | What is your father ? |
| Imperative | A sentence that expresses a command or a request is called an Imperative sentence. | Open your book. |
| Exclamatory | A sentence that expresses a sudden feeling is called an Exclamatory sentence. | What a beautiful flower the rose is ! |
| Simple | A sentence that has one main clause is called a Simple sentence. | In spite of his poverty, he helps poor people. |
| Compound | A sentence that has two or more main clauses is called a Compound sentence. | She is eighty, but she is active. |
| Complex | A sentence that has one main clause and one or more subordinate clauses is called a Complex sentence. | Though he is poor, he helps others. |
| Negative | A sentence that makes a sense of negation is called Negative sentence. | He is not going to market. |
⟹ Explanations :–
- In the example of simple sentence, ‘he helps poor people’ is a main clause.
- In the example of compound sentence, ‘She is eighty but she is active’ are two main clauses.
- In the example of complex sentence, ‘he helps other’ is a main clause and ‘though he is poor’ is a subordinate clause.
