when

☼ Have : –  When we pay someone either in cash or in kind for doing certain work causal verb ‘have’ is used.

Constriction of  a sentence :

Have + doer of  the action + bare infinitive (Active)

Have + object + p.p. (Passive)
…

☼ Get : –   When we request or inspire some one to do certain work, then causal verb ‘get’ is used.

Construction of  a sentence : –

Get + doer of  the action + verb form with ‘to’ (Active)

Get + object + p.p. (Passive)

&n…

‘Make’, ‘Get’ and ‘Have’ are causal verbs.

Note : – In the sentences they are used according to the tense of  the sentence.

☼ Make : –    When we force someone to do something causal verb ‘Make’ is used.

Con…

☼ As soon as :–  When the sentence begins with “as soon as” then no conjunction is used between two sentences.

↦ Examples :–

(1) As soon as I opened the door, the dog began to bark.

(2) As soon as Shweta fin…

☼ Hardly / Scarcely : –    If  the sentence begins with Hardly / Scarcely then the conjunction will be ‘when’.

↦ Examples :–

(1) Hardly / Scarcely had I opened the door, when the dog began to bark.

(2) Hardl…

☼ How to change the direct speech into indirect speech when the sentences are ot isolated but they are in the form of  conversation.

Rules : – (1) keeping in mind the meaning of  each sentence, use appropriate reporting verb. (See…

☼ When two or more ‘nouns’ or ‘pronouns’ are compared with the scale of  degree, the comparison is called the ‘degree of  comparison’.

⋆ It has three kinds :

1) Positive degree

2) Comparative degree

3) Superlative degree

1) Pos…